Solar panel installation is a complex process that involves several steps to ensure the system is set up correctly and safely. The process typically involves site assessment, system design permitting, installation, and final inspection. This guide outlines each step in detail to provide comprehensive understanding of how solar panels are installed. Farasun Solar Energy leading solar installation company in Kozhikode, Kerala, strives to make this process as simple as possible for its customers. With years of experience, Farasun Solar can guide you through each step and ensure a smooth installation.
1. Site Assessment
Assessment of Solar Potential
• Shading Analysis: Using instruments like a Solar Pathfinder or comparable gadgets, ascertain
how much sunlight the location receives.
• Roof Condition: Evaluating the age, tilt, orientation, and structural soundness of the roof.
• Energy Needs Assessment: Analyzing historical electricity bills to identify trends in energy
use.
2. System Design
Customized Solar System Plan
• System Size: Calculating the number of panels needed based on energy needs and
available roof space.
• Panel Type and Configuration: Choosing the type of solar panels (monocrystalline,
polycrystalline, or thin-film) and their layout.
• Inverter Selection: Deciding between string inverters, microinverters, or power
optimizers.
• Battery Storage (if applicable): Including options for energy storage systems.
3. Permitting and Approvals
Obtaining the Required Permits
• Local Regulations: Being aware of and abiding by regional building rules, utility needs, and
zoning restrictions.
• Application for Permit: Providing the local authority having jurisdiction (AHJ) with
comprehensive plans and specifications for approval.
• Utility Interconnection Agreement: Organizing grid connection and net metering plans in
conjunction with the utility company.
4. Installation Process
On-Site Installation
• Mounting System Installation: Installing the racking and mounting system on the roof.
• Panel Installation: Securing solar panels to the mounting system.
• Electrical Wiring: Connecting the panels to the inverter and electrical system of the
property.
• Inverter and Battery Installation: Setting up the inverter and any battery storage
systems.
• System Connection: Connecting the solar system to the main electrical panel and utility
grid.
5. Inspection and Activation
Final Checks and System Start-Up
• Inspection: A thorough inspection by the AHJ to ensure compliance with all codes and
standards.
• Testing: Conducting performance tests to verify the system operates correctly.
• Activation: Turning on the system and starting solar energy production.
• Monitoring Setup: Setting up monitoring systems to track energy production and system performance.
Installing solar panels requires meticulous preparation, synchronization, and implementation From the site evaluation to the final activation, every step is essential to guaranteeing the longevity, safety, and effectiveness of the system. Proprietors can make well-informed judgments and collaborate efficiently with their selected solar installation experts by being aware of the complete procedure.